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Ceza (real name Bilgin Özçalkan) (pronounced jeh-ZAH, meaning punishment in Turkish) is the most commercially famous and influential Turkish rapper. His albums have featured many artists including Sezen Aksu, Tech N9ne, Sagopa Kajmer, Dr. Fuchs, and his sister Ayben. His song titled "Holocaust" was featured in the film Crossing the Bridge: The Sound of Istanbul by Turkish German director Fatih Akın, and was included on the official soundtrack.
Career
Early Success
Bilgin "Ceza" Özçalkan was born December 31, 1977. During his
childhood, he borrowed many Hip Hop music mixtapes from his friends. He
used the names Silahsız Kuvvet ("Unarmed Force") and Fatalrhymer during
his early years. During this time, he released his first two albums. He
won several rap contests throughout Turkey. In 1998 Bilgin teamed up
with Turkish rapper and producer Dr. Fuchs to form the Hip Hop group
Nefret ("Hatred"). At first the group released many songs underground
and online. After large amounts of airplay in Turkish clubs, the team
signed into German record label Hammer Muzik (a label synonymous with
their high levels of bass.) Nefret's debut, Meclis-i-ala Istanbul, was
released in 2000. It's feature title, "Istanbul", and particularly its
promotional video, gained them exposure to a burgeoning base of Turkce
rap underground followers. Their follow-up, and what would be Nefret's
swansong album, Anahtar ("Key") was released in 2001 and featured
former members of the successful Cartel group. The album was not
successful but introduced many to Nefret. During Dr. Fuchs's military
service, Bilgin prepared a solo album. He had several underground DJs
mix songs for the album, but it was more focally the innovative
production of another Hammer Muzik artist, Sagopa Kajmer, that turned
Ceza into the most important name in Turkish rap. In 2002 Ceza released
the album Medcezir ("Ebb Tide") and won accolade for its poignant
social commentary and moving poetic prose among even those who did not
up until that point follow the Turkish rap movement; by all accounts a
great crossover success. In 2004, Ceza released his forth album, titled
Rapstar. This album was a huge success (150.000 CDs). The music video
of the song "Rapstar" was played on many Turkish television stations
and received high airplay on Turkish radio stations. The album featured
his sister Ayben, as well as other Turkish rappers Dr. Fuchs, Sagopa
Kajmer, Sahtiyan, Fuat and Fjarde Varlden from Sweden.
2006: Controversies
In 2006, the members of Nefret broke up and Dr. Fuchs released the song
"Hani Biz Kardeştik (Ceza Diss)" ("I thought we were like brothers") on
his official website. The song claimed that Turkish rapper Ceza had
abandoned his original partner of Nefret for money and more fame. At
the time, Ceza was one of the few rappers played on popular Turkish
television stations such as Kral TV. In August, Turkish Rock singer
Kıraç explained in an interview that he believed Hip Hop should stay
out of Turkish Music. He believed that Hip Hop was only brainwashing
music and that it took nothing to make a song. He criticized Turkish
singers Tarkan and members of the former Nefret group during his
interview and he believed that they should stop trying to make rap
music. Ceza responded to this by performing a song about Kıraç which
used a lot of explicit content. Kıraç later announced that he planned
to sue Ceza in court. Afterwards, Ceza instantly apologized to Kıraç
and he said that he will think twice in the future before doing
something like this. The debate can be viewed here.
He then released his first Maxi-Single (EP/Hybrid album) titled Feyz Al
("Take a shape"). He released his sixth album titled Yerli Plaka on
August 29, 2006. On this album, Ceza features American-born MC Tech
N9ne Turkish singer and songwriter Sezen Aksu, Samy Deluxe, Eko Fresh
and Afrob from Germany and the Turkish MC Killa Hakan which lives in
Berlin. The music video of the song "Yerli Plaka" was recorded in
Germany. Bilgin's Cousin Ogun Akbulut made Them Friends again.
2007
Rivalry with Ege
In 2007, Turkish rapper Ege Çubukçu released a diss against Ceza titled
"Cennet Bekliyebilir" ("Heaven Can Wait"). He accused Ceza of stealing
beats from American rapper Eminem's music. He claimed that Ceza's hit
song "Sitem" had the exact same beat as "The Way I Am" by Eminem. Ege
also claimed that the song "Acı Biber" has the same beat as the Eminem
featuring D12 song "Rap Game" as well as the music video of Ceza's
famous song "Rapstar" having the same scenes as "The Anthem" by Eminem
which featured notable rappers including RZA of the Wu-Tang Clan. All
three comparisons can be seen here.
MTV EMA Award
Ceza won the MTV Europe Music Award for Best Turkish Act of 2007 on November 1 of the same year.
Click the play button to watch the video of "Ceza - Holocaust"
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