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Dondurma (Turkish: Dondurma, "freezing") is the name used for ice cream in Turkey. In English it specifically refers to Turkish ice cream.
Description
Two features distinguish Turkish ice cream: texture and resistance to
melting. It is much tougher and chewier than that of the ice cream used
in sundaes, gelato or commercially produced ice cream; the unusual
texture is produced by the use of salep and mastic resin as thickening
agents, together with other flavorings. It is sometimes sold from carts
as street food, where the mixture is churned regularly with
long-handled paddles to keep it workable.
The Kahramanmaraş region is known for its distinct dondurma, Maraş
dondurması, which contains more salep than usual; it is much tougher
and stickier, and may even require a knife and fork to eat.
The popularity of the salep flavor in Turkish ice cream has caused a
decline in the populations of the region's wild orchids. For this
reason it is illegal to ship true salep out of the country.
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